News
Nigeria, South Africa to finalise pact on violence prevention by 2025

Nigeria and South Africa on Tuesday agreed to finalise the five-year-old Memorandum of Understanding on the Early Warning Mechanism, which monitors threats of violence, acts of criminality, and reprisals involving nationals of both countries.
The decision was revealed in a communiqué released at the end of the 11th session of the Nigeria-South Africa Bi-National Commission in Cape Town.
President Bola Tinubu and President Cyril Ramaphosa co-chaired the meeting.
Tinubu’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Mr. Bayo Onanuga, disclosed this in a statement he signed Tuesday titled ‘Nigeria, South Africa set a deadline for signing MoU on early warning, agree on AUC Elections, joint position on the Middle East.’
In the wake of the attacks on Nigerians in South Africa, both countries agreed to establish an Early Warning Mechanism to prevent such attacks.
Before the 11th BNC meeting, both parties agreed to harmonise all contentious areas, conclude and present during the 11th session of the BNC.
The joint communique, read by South Africa’s Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, Ronald Lamola, said the two leaders underscored the urgent need to finalise the MoU.
“To this end, it was agreed that the MoU will be signed no later than March 2025, during the visit of the South African Minister of International Relations and Cooperation to Nigeria for political consultations,” Lamola said.
Tinubu and Ramaphosa welcomed the ongoing negotiations to conclude other new agreements.
According to the communique, both leaders renewed their commitment to work closely to broaden and sustain the two nations’ bilateral relationship to enhance strategic cooperation and partnership for mutual benefit.
He said, “In this regard, the Heads of State and Government directed the various Ministries, Departments, and Agencies to deepen their cooperation in the context of the BNC.
“The Heads of State and Government welcomed the high levels of economic cooperation between the two countries.
“In this regard, they welcomed the significant investments of South African companies in Nigeria and encouraged corresponding Nigerian investments in the South African economy.”
The joint communique read, “The leaders recognised the need for the two countries to create an enabling business environment.”
On the African Continental Free Trade Area, which both Nigeria and South Africa have ratified, the two leaders committed to working towards increased and balanced trade between the two countries by utilising the opportunities provided by the agreement.
Nigeria and South Africa also agreed to collaborate on programmes that address mutual challenges in food and nutrition security, strengthen meaningful digital connectivity, and take leadership in developing artificial intelligence.
They also committed to expanding digital literacy initiatives and prioritising data protection and online safety for all citizens.
Nigeria and South Africa affirmed their resolve to coordinate their positions on the upcoming African Union elections to ensure the election of candidates committed to advancing the continent’s development agenda.
They reiterated their mutual support for equitable representation within African Union institutions that reflect the continent’s diverse perspectives.
South Africa congratulated Nigeria on the reappointment of Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala as the Director General of the World Trade Organisation, as both countries agreed to work closely together in international organisations.
It also solicited Nigeria’s support for its candidate, Ms Swazi Tshabalala, for the position of President of the African Development Bank.
Equally, Nigeria solicited South Africa’s support for the re-election of Ambassador Bankole Adeoye as the African Union Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security.
The Heads of State and Government are committed to working closely with the African Union and each other to advance the African Agenda in pursuit of implementing Agenda 2063.
Nigeria highlighted its efforts, as well as those of other members of the ECOWAS bloc, to foster and promote peace and security.
South Africa also outlined the efforts undertaken by the Southern African Development Community to support peace initiatives in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and northern Mozambique.
“The Delegations also underscored the need to redouble efforts to realize the African Union Agenda 2063 Aspiration to ‘Silence the Guns.’
“In this regard, the Heads of State and Government expressed concern at the devastating conflict in Sudan, which has resulted in the loss of lives, destruction of infrastructure and property, and a humanitarian crisis.”
Similarly, the two presidents agreed to intensify support for the cause of Western Sahara for self-determination, freedom, and justice.
Nigeria congratulated South Africa on its assumption of the G20 Presidency on December 1, 2024. It commended South Africa on its priorities: inclusive economic growth, industrialization, inequality reduction, food security, artificial intelligence, data governance, and innovation.
On the escalating crisis in the Middle East, the two countries adopted a joint position calling for an immediate ceasefire and a return to diplomacy.
They emphasised the importance of upholding international humanitarian law, ensuring the protection of civilians, and promoting sustainable peace in the region.
News
Defection to ADC a miscalculation, coalition an aberration — Bauchi gov

The Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party Governors Forum and Governor of Bauchi State, Bala Mohammed, has criticised those who left the PDP for the African Democratic Congress, calling their move a strategic blunder and labeling the coalition as a political anomaly.
Speaking at the ongoing Consultative Conference of PDP Founding Fathers and Stakeholders in Abuja, themed “Reclaiming Our Legacy, Renewing Our Collective Vision,” Mohammed cautioned that individuals cannot maintain membership in two political parties simultaneously.
Notable figures, including former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, ex-Senate President David Mark, and former presidential aspirant Dele Momodu, are among those who have recently defected from the PDP to join the ADC-led opposition coalition ahead of the 2027 elections.
In his response, the governor expressed disappointment over their decision to abandon a stronger platform for one without a solid foundation, asserting that the PDP will ultimately prove them wrong.
He said: “If somebody wants to leave PDP to go to another place, how is this smart in thoughts and in thinking? Because the PDP has history, a legacy, a structure everywhere and the governors are doing their best.
“But because we are being hunted and we know what we are going through, and it is not for us to be cowardly and be talking about it. Yes, politics is local. Some may go due to certain reasons, certain permutations, calculations, but I think they will be proved wrong.
“Even our elders that have gone, we don’t want to diminish them, we don’t want to denigrate or abuse them. We are telling them with humility: come back. That’s what the National Chairman has said — come back.
“This is what you have built. Where there are governors, where there are senators, members of the Houses, speakers, offices, local government chairmen, you are going to a party that has no office. It’s a malady.
“We reason with them. Maybe in terms of their own calculation, they want to actualize their aspiration — to get tickets. But do you want to get a ticket and lose? So please, come back. You have no reason to go anywhere.”
The Bauchi State governor stated that all PDP governors are providing effective governance in their respective states.
He continued, “But certainly, as the Chairman has said, we cannot take indiscipline to a level where it becomes contagious. If you are in PDP, you are in PDP. You cannot be in PDP and be in coalition with another party. We cannot do this. But you have all the time to decide. Coalition is an aberration, yes, I said it.
“You cannot belong to two places. You cannot be an Aphrodite. You cannot be a man and a woman at the same time. Be who you will be. But we will still give you the opportunity to have a thought, because you are our leaders.
“But if you are going, don’t demarket us. Demarketing of the PDP is not fair. Most of you actualized your political aspirations through this party. Some of them left us and caused our loss in 2015, and yet we accommodated them.
“And they left and came back. Some of them became governors, and some of them took tickets, just sprayed. It is only in PDP that you get that.
“But sadly, we still respect them. But they should respect us too. We are not afraid of anybody in politics.”
Education
Excitement as Divine Wisdom Schools celebrates graduating pupils in Anambra

Pupils at Divine Wisdom Schools, Awka, in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State will not forget last Saturday, July 19, so soon.
That day, the management of the school located at Ifite village behind the old Government House rolled out drums to celebrate its graduating pupils.
As expected, the schoolchildren, their parents, friends and well-wishers came in their numbers to rejoice with them.
A series of activities were lined up to entertain the participants at the event.
These included cultural dances, a presentation by the Nursery 3 pupils, phonics presentation, a presentation in French language, and the coronation of the new Igwe and Lọlọ of the school among others.
The director of the school, Chief Amaechi Obiesili, in his welcome address, explained that the event was actually an annual program where “we celebrate, bless, advise, encourage and pray for our graduating, as well as our outgoing pupils who will be venturing into higher cadre in their academic lives from Nursery 3 to Basic 1 and from Basic 6 to JSS 1 respectively.”

Chief Amaechi Obiesili delivering his welcome address
Going down the memory lane, Obiesili recalled that the school had a humble beginning with about 11 pupils and a single classroom block.
“But today, by the special grace of God, it has over 200 pupils with standard structures”, he added.
The director revealed that the citadel of learning had secured full government’s approvals and certifications to legally operate daycare, crèche/kindergarten, nursery and basic schools.
“The school also has a Certificate of Upgrade, with special school code and brand name, to legally undertake external examinations such as Common Entrance exams, First School Leaving Certificate exams and so on”, Obiesili disclosed.
Speaking further, the director said: “We have continued to maintain high standards in all our endeavours especially as regards employment of quality teachers with N.C.E and/or B.Ed certificates with passion to teach.
“We have continued to provide sustainable security for both our pupils and staff through our CCTV cameras in addition to the physical security personnel on ground.”
Obiesili commended his staff for their contributions towards the growth and progress of the school and for keying into his vision of making the citadel of learning the best of its kind in the state.

The outgoing Igwe of the school crowning the new Igwe
Meanwhile, the event witnessed the selection and coronation of Wisdom Uzodimma Ibe and Unique Josephson as the new Igwe and Lọlọ of the school.
Ibe (Igwe Uzodimma) is a Primary 5 pupil who will be moving to Primary 6 by the next academic session while Josephson (Achalugo Nwaanyị ọma), Primary 4, will be moving to 5.
The duo took over from Nnabuenyi Nwagbo (Ezedioramma) and Mmasinachi Nwachukwu (Adamma Nwaanyị ọma). The two pupils will be moving to Primary 4 when the next academic session begins.
Three boys and four girls contested this year’s Igwe and Lọlọ of the school but after a careful observation of the contestants and their performances, a five-member panel comprising of three men and two women settled for Ibe and Josephson.
The new Igwe and Lọlọ are expected to reign for one year.
News
Zulum bans tree felling in Borno, declares sanitation day

Borno State Governor, Babagana Zulum, has signed two executive orders banning indiscriminate tree felling and mandating a monthly, statewide, environmental sanitation exercise.
The orders were signed on Saturday at the Government House in Maiduguri. They form part of efforts to tackle environmental degradation and promote public health across the state.
Zulum said the move responds to severe environmental abuse, especially unchecked tree cutting, which threatens the ecosystem and poses risks to future generations.
He cited powers granted under Sections 14(2) and 20 of Nigeria’s 1999 Constitution, as amended, as the legal basis for the executive action.
Invoking the Felling of Tree Law, Cap 53, Laws of Borno 1994, Zulum officially prohibited the felling of trees with immediate effect.
Violators of the law face a fine of N250,000 or up to three years’ imprisonment for a first offence. Repeat offenders risk N500,000 fines or five years’ jail.
The second executive order declares the first Saturday of each month as Sanitation Day, aimed at improving hygiene and preventing disease across communities in Borno.
According to the governor, those flouting this order may be fined N100,000 or face up to two years’ imprisonment for a first offence.
Repeat sanitation offenders may face imprisonment of up to five years, Zulum warned, underscoring the seriousness of the directive.
He revealed plans to introduce a third executive order. This will target illegal activities related to scrap metal scavenging and trading.
Zulum instructed the Police Command and other enforcement agencies in the state to ensure full compliance with all executive orders.
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